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Prometheus Cave

Prometheus Cave

CavesGeorgiaImereti,Georgia

Georgia's largest cave, twenty-two halls dissolved out of limestone, six of them opened along a lit walkway with an underground river at the far end.

September·Peaking now

Jun–Sep

The season is at its fullest. The drier summer usually drops the river low enough for the boat trips to run, though in August the water can fall too low even for those. Take the first tour of the day: midday coaches from Kutaisi and Batumi crowd the walkway in July and August.


Year-round The lit halls of Georgia's largest cave stay a damp 14°C year-round, their columns washed in coloured light; the underground boat ride runs only when the river is low enough.

Prometheus Cave is the largest cave in Georgia, and the six halls you walk through are lit in colour and named after a Greek myth. It lies under the limestone hills of Imereti in the west of the country, near the old spa town of Tskaltubo. Twenty-two chambers have been dissolved out of the rock by water, and those six are strung onto a single paved walkway 1.4 kilometres long. Going down takes you about an hour and is gentle the whole way. Stalactites bristle from the ceilings, heavy stalagmites climb off the floor, and sheets of flowstone hang down the walls in folds that look caught mid-pour. Banks of light wash the columns purple, crimson, turquoise and gold, each hall set to its own colour, so the same rock reads differently from one chamber to the next. The air holds a damp 14°C all year, so you step out of an Imereti summer into something nearer autumn. At the far end the walkway meets an underground river, and instead of turning back you can leave by boat. The ride is short, the ceiling low and the water cold, and it is called off whenever the river runs high. The names on the halls belong to this region rather than to Greece. Western Georgia was ancient Colchis, the kingdom Greek myth sent Jason and the Argonauts to for the Golden Fleece, and Medea was a king's daughter there. So the chambers are Argonauts, Colchis and Medea, and the cave itself took Prometheus in 2010. The Caucasus already had a fire-stealer. Amirani took fire from the chief god and was chained to a peak for it, an eagle tearing at him each day, and the two stories run so close together that scholars still argue over which came first. Local legend is not in any doubt, and the rock it points to is not this one and not underground: Khvamli, the flat-topped massif standing over these same hills.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Bring a layer even in July — the cave holds a damp 14°C year-round and the paved path is often wet underfoot, so warm clothing and shoes with grip make the walk comfortable.
  • You go in a timed, guided group, not at your own pace — tickets sold on site include the guide, and tours run in several languages, so ask at the desk for the next English departure.
  • Aim for the first tour of the day — coach groups from Kutaisi and Batumi arrive around midday, and the narrow walkway bottlenecks when several groups meet inside.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Walk the lit path into Georgia's largest cave

    Walk the lit path into Georgia's largest cave

    Descend the paved 1.4-kilometre walkway that links six vast halls, ceilings bristling with stalactites and floors rising in heavy stalagmites. Banks of coloured light wash the giant columns in purple, crimson, turquoise and gold, and each chamber is lit to its own mood, so the same rock reads differently from one to the next. Look past the columns to the walls, where sheets of flowstone hang in curtain-like folds that look frozen mid-pour. It is a gentle, hour-long walk, cool and damp the whole way.

  2. 2

    Pass through the myth-named halls

    Pass through the myth-named halls

    Each of the six chambers takes its name from the Argonaut legend — Medea, Colchis, Prometheus. Coloured light sweeps their stalactites and flowstone walls as a guide leads you from one cavern to the next, following the myth deeper underground.

  3. 3

    Boat on the underground river

    Boat on the underground river

    Instead of walking back the way you came, you can leave the cave by boat along the underground river at the far end of the path. The trip is short, the ceiling low and the water cold, and the boat glides out through the last of the lit rock to the exit. It runs on a separate ticket and is cancelled whenever the river is too high.

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