[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"dest-73ccdacdc8d4":3,"categories-en":33,"detail-extra-867":169,"travel-countries-en":283},{"id":4,"publicId":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"shortDescription":8,"categoryId":9,"importance":10,"lng":11,"lat":12,"coverImageUrl":13,"country":14,"region":15,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":-1,"kind":17,"cityGuideId":18,"description":19,"countryCode":20,"adminArea":18,"elevationM":21,"bestMonths":22,"tips":28,"howToGetThere":18,"youtubeIds":29,"timezone":18,"cityGuideSlug":18,"cityGuidePublicId":18,"cityGuideName":18,"poiTheme":18,"poiNeighborhood":18},867,"73ccdacdc8d4","saharna-landscape-reserve","Saharna Landscape Reserve","A Moldovan limestone gorge with twenty-two waterfalls above the Dniester, and a monastery at the bottom holding the country's only saint's relics.",1,6,28.9734,47.6923,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fcover.webp","Moldova","Rezina District",0,"nature",null,"For fifteen of its sixteen kilometres the Saharna does nothing remarkable. Then, in the Rezina district of eastern Moldova, it falls twenty-two times between white limestone walls on its way down to the Dniester. A path takes you up beside it from cascade to cascade, through downy oak and hornbeam. The largest fall is modest by any measure: Groapa Tiganului, the Gypsy's Pit, drops about four and a half metres over a lip into a rock hollow ten metres deep, and you can edge onto the wet shelf behind the curtain. Scale is not the argument here. In March the thaw turns all twenty-two on at once; by October fallen leaves have buried the limestone shelves. Above the gorge a steep pull ends on an open plateau where a hillfort stood three thousand years ago. Almost nothing survives but a marker, and what you climb for is the Dniester unrolling below between wooded slopes.\n\nThe monastery at the foot of the gorge is here because of a vision. Vartolomeu Ciungu is said to have prayed for forty days before the Virgin appeared to him on the Grimidon cliff, showed him where to build, and left the sole of her foot pressed into the rock. Steps run up to a small chapel raised over that hollow, and the ledge outside it holds domes, gorge and river in one view. Inside the Holy Trinity church a hand-carved iconostasis climbs in gold tiers under painted vaults. What the pilgrims come for is the reliquary below it: the only relics of a canonised saint in Moldova. The Soviets closed the monastery in 1964 and turned its cells into hospital wards and its churches into a storehouse and a house of culture. Macarie, the monastery's spiritual father, stayed in the valley anyway. Turned out, he built a hut at the edge of the village and went on baptising children and marrying couples there at night, in secret, until he died in 1969. Monks came back in 1991, opened his grave four years later and had him canonised: the relics in that reliquary are his.","MD",150,[23,24,25,10,26,27],3,4,5,9,10,"crowds|**26 May is the year's biggest day** — Macarie's feast fills the monastery with pilgrims. Come midweek instead and the path up the gorge is often empty.\nview|**Climb the steps to the Grimidon chapel, not just the hillfort** — it is a far shorter climb, and it gives you the domes, the gorge and the Dniester in one frame.\nsafety|**The limestone around the falls stays slick** — mossy ledges and wet steps catch people out even in dry weather, so wear shoes with grip rather than sandals.\nwater|**After a dry summer the falls shrink** — the Saharna is a small stream, and by August the Gypsy's Pit can be more pool than waterfall.\npermit|**This is a working monastery, not a museum** — cover shoulders and knees, and women are usually expected to put on a headscarf before entering the church.",[30,31,32],"2SWrkff7MfI","BqdqC5-tqIg","lWOR0mrT6Vg",[34,39,44,49,54,59,64,69,74,79,84,89,94,99,104,109,114,119,123,128,132,136,140,144,149,154,159,164],{"id":35,"slug":36,"name":37,"color":38},15,"river","Rivers & Streams","#14B8A6",{"id":40,"slug":41,"name":42,"color":43},16,"coast","Coasts & Cliffs","#0891B2",{"id":45,"slug":46,"name":47,"color":48},17,"fjord","Fjords","#6366F1",{"id":50,"slug":51,"name":52,"color":53},18,"valley","Valleys","#22C55E",{"id":55,"slug":56,"name":57,"color":58},19,"volcano","Volcanoes & Craters","#EA580C",{"id":60,"slug":61,"name":62,"color":63},20,"wetland","Wetlands & Deltas","#0D9488",{"id":65,"slug":66,"name":67,"color":68},21,"savanna","Savannas & Plains","#EAB308",{"id":70,"slug":71,"name":72,"color":73},22,"rock-formation","Rock Formations","#9A3412",{"id":75,"slug":76,"name":77,"color":78},23,"plateau","Plateaus & Highlands","#84CC16",{"id":80,"slug":81,"name":82,"color":83},24,"ancient-site","Ancient Sites","#B45309",{"id":85,"slug":86,"name":87,"color":88},25,"sacred-site","Sacred Sites","#9333EA",{"id":90,"slug":91,"name":92,"color":93},26,"fortress","Fortresses","#78350F",{"id":95,"slug":96,"name":97,"color":98},27,"engineering","Engineering Marvels","#475569",{"id":100,"slug":101,"name":102,"color":103},28,"monumental-art","Monumental Art","#C026D3",{"id":105,"slug":106,"name":107,"color":108},29,"village","Villages","#F97316",{"id":110,"slug":111,"name":112,"color":113},30,"historic-town","Historic Towns","#E11D48",{"id":115,"slug":116,"name":117,"color":118},31,"unique-settlement","Unique Settlements","#10B981",{"id":9,"slug":120,"name":121,"color":122},"waterfall","Waterfalls","#38BDF8",{"id":124,"slug":125,"name":126,"color":127},2,"lake","Lakes","#3B82F6",{"id":23,"slug":129,"name":130,"color":131},"beach","Beaches & Coves","#0EA5E9",{"id":24,"slug":133,"name":134,"color":135},"mountain","Peaks","#F59E0B",{"id":25,"slug":137,"name":138,"color":139},"forest","Forests","#059669",{"id":10,"slug":141,"name":142,"color":143},"canyon","Canyons","#EF4444",{"id":145,"slug":146,"name":147,"color":148},7,"cave","Caves","#8B5CF6",{"id":150,"slug":151,"name":152,"color":153},8,"geothermal","Geothermal & Travertines","#F472B6",{"id":155,"slug":156,"name":157,"color":158},12,"ice","Ice Worlds","#60A5FA",{"id":160,"slug":161,"name":162,"color":163},13,"island","Islands","#06B6D4",{"id":165,"slug":166,"name":167,"color":168},14,"desert","Deserts","#D97706",{"gallery":170,"exps":185,"boxes":204,"seasons":220,"near":258,"peers":282},[171,173,176,178,181,183],{"url":13,"attribution":172},"Foto: Guttorm Flatabø \u002F CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":174,"attribution":175},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fg0.webp","Foto: TotalAnarchy \u002F CC0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":177,"attribution":172},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fg1.webp",{"url":179,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fg2.webp","Foto: Diego Delso \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"url":182,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fg3.webp",{"url":184,"attribution":180},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fg4.webp",[186,191,195,199],{"title":187,"description":188,"imageUrl":189,"attribution":190},"Reach Groapa Tiganului, the Gypsy's Pit","The reserve's biggest waterfall is a modest one: the Saharna drops about four and a half metres over a limestone lip into a rock hollow roughly ten metres deep. People edge onto the wet shelf behind the curtain. Keep going upstream and the river steps down one small mossy cascade after another.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fe1.webp","Foto: Cornelia vac \u002F CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)",{"title":192,"description":193,"imageUrl":194,"attribution":180},"Stand at the shrine that holds Macarie","Inside the Holy Trinity church a hand-carved iconostasis climbs in gold tiers under painted vaults, and Macarie himself looks down from the arch. Pilgrims come for the reliquary below it, which holds the only relics of a canonised saint in Moldova.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fe2.webp",{"title":196,"description":197,"imageUrl":198,"attribution":175},"Walk out to the hillfort on Dealul Manastirii","A steep pull above the monastery ends on an open grass plateau where a fortress stood three thousand years ago. Almost nothing survives but a marker; the reward is the Dniester unrolling below you between wooded slopes, with the whole gorge at your feet.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fe3.webp",{"title":200,"description":201,"imageUrl":202,"attribution":203},"Climb to the footprint chapel on Grimidon","A flight of steps runs up the cliff to a tiny chapel built over a hollow in the rock that pilgrims believe is the Virgin's footprint — the reason the monastery stands below. Whatever you make of the story, the ledge outside is the best place to stand in Saharna: monastery, gorge and river all in one view.","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F867\u002Fe6-4hk9.webp","\"Spre talpa maicii domnului\" by K4t4lin, CC BY-SA 4.0 (https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0)",[205,210,215],{"boxType":206,"title":207,"body":208,"deepBody":209,"sourceNote":18},"legend","Forty days, and a footprint","The monastery is here because of a vision. Vartolomeu Ciungu is said to have prayed for forty days before the Virgin appeared to him on the Grimidon cliff, ringed in fire.","She showed him where to build, tradition says, and left the sole of her foot pressed into the rock as proof of the choice. The mark — Talpa Maicii Domnului, the Mother of God's Footprint — is still shown inside the small chapel raised over it on the clifftop, and pilgrims climb the steps to touch the stone.",{"boxType":211,"title":212,"body":213,"deepBody":214,"sourceNote":18},"history","The priest who worked at night","The cells became hospital wards, the summer church a storehouse and the winter church a house of culture. Macarie, the monastery's spiritual father, stayed in the valley anyway.","Turned out of the monastery, he built a hut at the edge of the village and went on baptising children and marrying couples there in secret, at night, until his death in 1969. He was buried in the village cemetery. Monks came back in 1991 and opened his grave four years later.",{"boxType":216,"title":217,"body":218,"deepBody":219,"sourceNote":18},"did_you_know","A culture named after this village","The hill above the monastery is famous in a way most visitors never notice: archaeologists named a whole Iron Age culture, Cozia-Saharna, partly after this village.","The fortified settlement on Dealul Manastirii covers about six hectares and was held from the 10th to the 8th century BC, then again by the Getae in the 4th-3rd centuries BC. Six smaller forts on the hills around it watched the approaches to the Dniester.",[221,226,230,236,241,245,249,253],{"phenomenon":222,"peakMonths":223,"note":224,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":9},"foliage",[27],"The gorge's downy oak and hornbeam turn yellow and rust through October, and the stream steps down limestone shelves buried in fallen leaves.",false,{"phenomenon":227,"peakMonths":228,"note":229,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":124},"highwater",[23,24],"The thaw flood is the show: the snowmelt drives all 22 cascades hard — Groapa Tiganului loudest of them.",{"phenomenon":231,"peakMonths":232,"note":234,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":235},"chapter_quiet",[9,124,233,155],11,"November bares the gorge and the cold sets in; by January snow half-covers the ground and the Gypsy's Pit glazes to ice. Nothing shuts — the monastery works all winter, monks and relics in place — but come for the stillness, not the falls.",50,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":238,"note":239,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":240},"chapter_peak",[23,24],"Moldova's rivers run close to 45% of their year's flow now — the water is never louder than this.",51,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":242,"note":243,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":244},[25,10],"Late spring is the fullest the reserve gets: the oak-and-hornbeam gorge is deep green, the falls still run, and on 26 May Macarie's feast packs the monastery with pilgrims — the year's biggest day.",52,{"phenomenon":231,"peakMonths":246,"note":247,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":248},[145,150],"High summer runs hot near 28°C, and the little Saharna shrinks — by August the Gypsy's Pit is more pool than waterfall. Nothing closes; the forest is green and shaded, the monastery busy, but the cascades are at their weakest.",53,{"phenomenon":237,"peakMonths":250,"note":251,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":252},[26,27],"September holds the water low and the paths dry — then October brings the reserve's quietest, most beautiful weeks.",54,{"phenomenon":254,"peakMonths":255,"note":256,"requiresDarkSky":225,"sortOrder":257},"baseline",[],"The working monastery, its saint's relics and the cliff-cut gorge stand here every day, gate-free. The waterfalls, the forest colour, the snow and the pilgrim crowds are what turn with the seasons.",99,[259,270],{"id":260,"publicId":261,"slug":262,"name":263,"shortDescription":264,"categoryId":85,"importance":24,"lng":265,"lat":266,"coverImageUrl":267,"country":14,"region":268,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":269,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},545,"05786f953425","orheiul-vechi","Orheiul Vechi","A Moldovan monastery cut straight into a cliff above a river loop, with the grassed-over ruins of a Golden Horde capital on the plateau behind.",28.9772,47.3057,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F545\u002Fcover.webp","Orhei District",42983.36150831,{"id":271,"publicId":272,"slug":273,"name":274,"shortDescription":275,"categoryId":10,"importance":24,"lng":276,"lat":277,"coverImageUrl":278,"country":279,"region":280,"ratingAvg":16,"ratingCount":16,"sensitivity":16,"distanceM":281,"kind":18,"cityGuideId":18},927,"4be3a6d603b3","kamianets-podilskyi","Kamianets-Podilskyi","A Ukrainian old town marooned inside a canyon the Smotrych loops around it, with a fortress plugging the single neck of land in.",26.566667,48.6825,"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.jouvida.com\u002Fdestinations\u002F927\u002Fcover.webp","Ukraine","Khmelnytskyi Oblast",210095.97039674,[],[284,289,294,298,303,308,312,316,321,325,329,333,337,341,345,349,353,357,361,365,369,373,377,381,385,389,393,397,401,405,409,413,417,421,425,429,433,437,441,444,448,452,456,460,464,468,472,476,480,484,488,492,496,500,504,508,512,516,520,524,528,532,536,540,544,548,552,556,560,564,568,572,576,580,584,588,592,596,600,604,608,612,616,620,624,628,632,636,640,644,648,652,656,660,664,668,672,676,680,684,688,692,696,700,704,708,712,716,720,724,728,732,736,740,744,748,752,756,760,764,768,772,776,780,784,788,792,796,800,804,808,812,816,820,824,828,832,836,840,844,846,850,854,858,862,866,870,874,878,882,886,890,894,898,902,906,910,914,918,922,926,930,934,938,942,946,950,954,958,962,966,970,974,978,982,986,990,994,998,1002,1006,1010,1014,1018,1022,1026,1030,1034,1038,1042,1046,1050,1054,1058,1062,1066,1070,1074,1078,1082,1086,1090,1094,1098,1102,1106,1110,1114,1118,1122,1126,1130,1134,1138,1142,1146,1150,1154,1158,1162,1166,1170,1174,1178,1182,1186,1190,1194,1197,1201,1205,1209,1213,1217,1221,1225,1229,1233,1237,1241,1245,1249,1253],{"iso2":285,"name":286,"flag":287,"region":288},"AF","Afghanistan","🇦🇫","Asia",{"iso2":290,"name":291,"flag":292,"region":293},"AX","Åland Islands","🇦🇽","Europe",{"iso2":295,"name":296,"flag":297,"region":293},"AL","Albania","🇦🇱",{"iso2":299,"name":300,"flag":301,"region":302},"DZ","Algeria","🇩🇿","Africa",{"iso2":304,"name":305,"flag":306,"region":307},"AS","American Samoa","🇦🇸","Oceania",{"iso2":309,"name":310,"flag":311,"region":293},"AD","Andorra","🇦🇩",{"iso2":313,"name":314,"flag":315,"region":302},"AO","Angola","🇦🇴",{"iso2":317,"name":318,"flag":319,"region":320},"AI","Anguilla","🇦🇮","Americas",{"iso2":322,"name":323,"flag":324,"region":320},"AG","Antigua and Barbuda","🇦🇬",{"iso2":326,"name":327,"flag":328,"region":320},"AR","Argentina","🇦🇷",{"iso2":330,"name":331,"flag":332,"region":288},"AM","Armenia","🇦🇲",{"iso2":334,"name":335,"flag":336,"region":320},"AW","Aruba","🇦🇼",{"iso2":338,"name":339,"flag":340,"region":307},"AU","Australia","🇦🇺",{"iso2":342,"name":343,"flag":344,"region":293},"AT","Austria","🇦🇹",{"iso2":346,"name":347,"flag":348,"region":288},"AZ","Azerbaijan","🇦🇿",{"iso2":350,"name":351,"flag":352,"region":320},"BS","Bahamas","🇧🇸",{"iso2":354,"name":355,"flag":356,"region":288},"BH","Bahrain","🇧🇭",{"iso2":358,"name":359,"flag":360,"region":288},"BD","Bangladesh","🇧🇩",{"iso2":362,"name":363,"flag":364,"region":320},"BB","Barbados","🇧🇧",{"iso2":366,"name":367,"flag":368,"region":293},"BY","Belarus","🇧🇾",{"iso2":370,"name":371,"flag":372,"region":293},"BE","Belgium","🇧🇪",{"iso2":374,"name":375,"flag":376,"region":320},"BZ","Belize","🇧🇿",{"iso2":378,"name":379,"flag":380,"region":302},"BJ","Benin","🇧🇯",{"iso2":382,"name":383,"flag":384,"region":320},"BM","Bermuda","🇧🇲",{"iso2":386,"name":387,"flag":388,"region":288},"BT","Bhutan","🇧🇹",{"iso2":390,"name":391,"flag":392,"region":320},"BO","Bolivia","🇧🇴",{"iso2":394,"name":395,"flag":396,"region":293},"BA","Bosnia and Herzegovina","🇧🇦",{"iso2":398,"name":399,"flag":400,"region":302},"BW","Botswana","🇧🇼",{"iso2":402,"name":403,"flag":404,"region":320},"BR","Brazil","🇧🇷",{"iso2":406,"name":407,"flag":408,"region":320},"VG","British Virgin Islands","🇻🇬",{"iso2":410,"name":411,"flag":412,"region":288},"BN","Brunei","🇧🇳",{"iso2":414,"name":415,"flag":416,"region":293},"BG","Bulgaria","🇧🇬",{"iso2":418,"name":419,"flag":420,"region":302},"BF","Burkina Faso","🇧🇫",{"iso2":422,"name":423,"flag":424,"region":302},"BI","Burundi","🇧🇮",{"iso2":426,"name":427,"flag":428,"region":288},"KH","Cambodia","🇰🇭",{"iso2":430,"name":431,"flag":432,"region":302},"CM","Cameroon","🇨🇲",{"iso2":434,"name":435,"flag":436,"region":320},"CA","Canada","🇨🇦",{"iso2":438,"name":439,"flag":440,"region":302},"CV","Cape Verde","🇨🇻",{"iso2":442,"name":443,"flag":18,"region":320},"BQ","Caribbean Netherlands",{"iso2":445,"name":446,"flag":447,"region":320},"KY","Cayman Islands","🇰🇾",{"iso2":449,"name":450,"flag":451,"region":302},"CF","Central African Republic","🇨🇫",{"iso2":453,"name":454,"flag":455,"region":302},"TD","Chad","🇹🇩",{"iso2":457,"name":458,"flag":459,"region":320},"CL","Chile","🇨🇱",{"iso2":461,"name":462,"flag":463,"region":288},"CN","China","🇨🇳",{"iso2":465,"name":466,"flag":467,"region":307},"CX","Christmas Island","🇨🇽",{"iso2":469,"name":470,"flag":471,"region":307},"CC","Cocos (Keeling) Islands","🇨🇨",{"iso2":473,"name":474,"flag":475,"region":320},"CO","Colombia","🇨🇴",{"iso2":477,"name":478,"flag":479,"region":302},"KM","Comoros","🇰🇲",{"iso2":481,"name":482,"flag":483,"region":302},"CG","Congo","🇨🇬",{"iso2":485,"name":486,"flag":487,"region":307},"CK","Cook Islands","🇨🇰",{"iso2":489,"name":490,"flag":491,"region":320},"CR","Costa Rica","🇨🇷",{"iso2":493,"name":494,"flag":495,"region":293},"HR","Croatia","🇭🇷",{"iso2":497,"name":498,"flag":499,"region":320},"CU","Cuba","🇨🇺",{"iso2":501,"name":502,"flag":503,"region":320},"CW","Curaçao","🇨🇼",{"iso2":505,"name":506,"flag":507,"region":293},"CY","Cyprus","🇨🇾",{"iso2":509,"name":510,"flag":511,"region":293},"CZ","Czechia","🇨🇿",{"iso2":513,"name":514,"flag":515,"region":293},"DK","Denmark","🇩🇰",{"iso2":517,"name":518,"flag":519,"region":302},"DJ","Djibouti","🇩🇯",{"iso2":521,"name":522,"flag":523,"region":320},"DM","Dominica","🇩🇲",{"iso2":525,"name":526,"flag":527,"region":320},"DO","Dominican Republic","🇩🇴",{"iso2":529,"name":530,"flag":531,"region":302},"CD","DR Congo","🇨🇩",{"iso2":533,"name":534,"flag":535,"region":320},"EC","Ecuador","🇪🇨",{"iso2":537,"name":538,"flag":539,"region":302},"EG","Egypt","🇪🇬",{"iso2":541,"name":542,"flag":543,"region":320},"SV","El Salvador","🇸🇻",{"iso2":545,"name":546,"flag":547,"region":302},"GQ","Equatorial Guinea","🇬🇶",{"iso2":549,"name":550,"flag":551,"region":302},"ER","Eritrea","🇪🇷",{"iso2":553,"name":554,"flag":555,"region":293},"EE","Estonia","🇪🇪",{"iso2":557,"name":558,"flag":559,"region":302},"SZ","Eswatini","🇸🇿",{"iso2":561,"name":562,"flag":563,"region":302},"ET","Ethiopia","🇪🇹",{"iso2":565,"name":566,"flag":567,"region":320},"FK","Falkland Islands","🇫🇰",{"iso2":569,"name":570,"flag":571,"region":293},"FO","Faroe Islands","🇫🇴",{"iso2":573,"name":574,"flag":575,"region":307},"FJ","Fiji","🇫🇯",{"iso2":577,"name":578,"flag":579,"region":293},"FI","Finland","🇫🇮",{"iso2":581,"name":582,"flag":583,"region":293},"FR","France","🇫🇷",{"iso2":585,"name":586,"flag":587,"region":320},"GF","French Guiana","🇬🇫",{"iso2":589,"name":590,"flag":591,"region":307},"PF","French Polynesia","🇵🇫",{"iso2":593,"name":594,"flag":595,"region":302},"GA","Gabon","🇬🇦",{"iso2":597,"name":598,"flag":599,"region":302},"GM","Gambia","🇬🇲",{"iso2":601,"name":602,"flag":603,"region":288},"GE","Georgia","🇬🇪",{"iso2":605,"name":606,"flag":607,"region":293},"DE","Germany","🇩🇪",{"iso2":609,"name":610,"flag":611,"region":302},"GH","Ghana","🇬🇭",{"iso2":613,"name":614,"flag":615,"region":293},"GI","Gibraltar","🇬🇮",{"iso2":617,"name":618,"flag":619,"region":293},"GR","Greece","🇬🇷",{"iso2":621,"name":622,"flag":623,"region":320},"GL","Greenland","🇬🇱",{"iso2":625,"name":626,"flag":627,"region":320},"GD","Grenada","🇬🇩",{"iso2":629,"name":630,"flag":631,"region":320},"GP","Guadeloupe","🇬🇵",{"iso2":633,"name":634,"flag":635,"region":307},"GU","Guam","🇬🇺",{"iso2":637,"name":638,"flag":639,"region":320},"GT","Guatemala","🇬🇹",{"iso2":641,"name":642,"flag":643,"region":293},"GG","Guernsey","🇬🇬",{"iso2":645,"name":646,"flag":647,"region":302},"GN","Guinea","🇬🇳",{"iso2":649,"name":650,"flag":651,"region":302},"GW","Guinea-Bissau","🇬🇼",{"iso2":653,"name":654,"flag":655,"region":320},"GY","Guyana","🇬🇾",{"iso2":657,"name":658,"flag":659,"region":320},"HT","Haiti","🇭🇹",{"iso2":661,"name":662,"flag":663,"region":320},"HN","Honduras","🇭🇳",{"iso2":665,"name":666,"flag":667,"region":288},"HK","Hong Kong","🇭🇰",{"iso2":669,"name":670,"flag":671,"region":293},"HU","Hungary","🇭🇺",{"iso2":673,"name":674,"flag":675,"region":293},"IS","Iceland","🇮🇸",{"iso2":677,"name":678,"flag":679,"region":288},"IN","India","🇮🇳",{"iso2":681,"name":682,"flag":683,"region":288},"ID","Indonesia","🇮🇩",{"iso2":685,"name":686,"flag":687,"region":288},"IR","Iran","🇮🇷",{"iso2":689,"name":690,"flag":691,"region":288},"IQ","Iraq","🇮🇶",{"iso2":693,"name":694,"flag":695,"region":293},"IE","Ireland","🇮🇪",{"iso2":697,"name":698,"flag":699,"region":293},"IM","Isle of Man","🇮🇲",{"iso2":701,"name":702,"flag":703,"region":288},"IL","Israel","🇮🇱",{"iso2":705,"name":706,"flag":707,"region":293},"IT","Italy","🇮🇹",{"iso2":709,"name":710,"flag":711,"region":302},"CI","Ivory Coast","🇨🇮",{"iso2":713,"name":714,"flag":715,"region":320},"JM","Jamaica","🇯🇲",{"iso2":717,"name":718,"flag":719,"region":288},"JP","Japan","🇯🇵",{"iso2":721,"name":722,"flag":723,"region":293},"JE","Jersey","🇯🇪",{"iso2":725,"name":726,"flag":727,"region":288},"JO","Jordan","🇯🇴",{"iso2":729,"name":730,"flag":731,"region":288},"KZ","Kazakhstan","🇰🇿",{"iso2":733,"name":734,"flag":735,"region":302},"KE","Kenya","🇰🇪",{"iso2":737,"name":738,"flag":739,"region":307},"KI","Kiribati","🇰🇮",{"iso2":741,"name":742,"flag":743,"region":293},"XK","Kosovo","🇽🇰",{"iso2":745,"name":746,"flag":747,"region":288},"KW","Kuwait","🇰🇼",{"iso2":749,"name":750,"flag":751,"region":288},"KG","Kyrgyzstan","🇰🇬",{"iso2":753,"name":754,"flag":755,"region":288},"LA","Laos","🇱🇦",{"iso2":757,"name":758,"flag":759,"region":293},"LV","Latvia","🇱🇻",{"iso2":761,"name":762,"flag":763,"region":288},"LB","Lebanon","🇱🇧",{"iso2":765,"name":766,"flag":767,"region":302},"LS","Lesotho","🇱🇸",{"iso2":769,"name":770,"flag":771,"region":302},"LR","Liberia","🇱🇷",{"iso2":773,"name":774,"flag":775,"region":302},"LY","Libya","🇱🇾",{"iso2":777,"name":778,"flag":779,"region":293},"LI","Liechtenstein","🇱🇮",{"iso2":781,"name":782,"flag":783,"region":293},"LT","Lithuania","🇱🇹",{"iso2":785,"name":786,"flag":787,"region":293},"LU","Luxembourg","🇱🇺",{"iso2":789,"name":790,"flag":791,"region":288},"MO","Macau","🇲🇴",{"iso2":793,"name":794,"flag":795,"region":302},"MG","Madagascar","🇲🇬",{"iso2":797,"name":798,"flag":799,"region":302},"MW","Malawi","🇲🇼",{"iso2":801,"name":802,"flag":803,"region":288},"MY","Malaysia","🇲🇾",{"iso2":805,"name":806,"flag":807,"region":288},"MV","Maldives","🇲🇻",{"iso2":809,"name":810,"flag":811,"region":302},"ML","Mali","🇲🇱",{"iso2":813,"name":814,"flag":815,"region":293},"MT","Malta","🇲🇹",{"iso2":817,"name":818,"flag":819,"region":307},"MH","Marshall Islands","🇲🇭",{"iso2":821,"name":822,"flag":823,"region":320},"MQ","Martinique","🇲🇶",{"iso2":825,"name":826,"flag":827,"region":302},"MR","Mauritania","🇲🇷",{"iso2":829,"name":830,"flag":831,"region":302},"MU","Mauritius","🇲🇺",{"iso2":833,"name":834,"flag":835,"region":302},"YT","Mayotte","🇾🇹",{"iso2":837,"name":838,"flag":839,"region":320},"MX","Mexico","🇲🇽",{"iso2":841,"name":842,"flag":843,"region":307},"FM","Micronesia","🇫🇲",{"iso2":20,"name":14,"flag":845,"region":293},"🇲🇩",{"iso2":847,"name":848,"flag":849,"region":293},"MC","Monaco","🇲🇨",{"iso2":851,"name":852,"flag":853,"region":288},"MN","Mongolia","🇲🇳",{"iso2":855,"name":856,"flag":857,"region":293},"ME","Montenegro","🇲🇪",{"iso2":859,"name":860,"flag":861,"region":320},"MS","Montserrat","🇲🇸",{"iso2":863,"name":864,"flag":865,"region":302},"MA","Morocco","🇲🇦",{"iso2":867,"name":868,"flag":869,"region":302},"MZ","Mozambique","🇲🇿",{"iso2":871,"name":872,"flag":873,"region":288},"MM","Myanmar","🇲🇲",{"iso2":875,"name":876,"flag":877,"region":302},"NA","Namibia","🇳🇦",{"iso2":879,"name":880,"flag":881,"region":307},"NR","Nauru","🇳🇷",{"iso2":883,"name":884,"flag":885,"region":288},"NP","Nepal","🇳🇵",{"iso2":887,"name":888,"flag":889,"region":293},"NL","Netherlands","🇳🇱",{"iso2":891,"name":892,"flag":893,"region":307},"NC","New Caledonia","🇳🇨",{"iso2":895,"name":896,"flag":897,"region":307},"NZ","New Zealand","🇳🇿",{"iso2":899,"name":900,"flag":901,"region":320},"NI","Nicaragua","🇳🇮",{"iso2":903,"name":904,"flag":905,"region":302},"NE","Niger","🇳🇪",{"iso2":907,"name":908,"flag":909,"region":302},"NG","Nigeria","🇳🇬",{"iso2":911,"name":912,"flag":913,"region":307},"NU","Niue","🇳🇺",{"iso2":915,"name":916,"flag":917,"region":307},"NF","Norfolk Island","🇳🇫",{"iso2":919,"name":920,"flag":921,"region":288},"KP","North Korea","🇰🇵",{"iso2":923,"name":924,"flag":925,"region":293},"MK","North Macedonia","🇲🇰",{"iso2":927,"name":928,"flag":929,"region":307},"MP","Northern Mariana Islands","🇲🇵",{"iso2":931,"name":932,"flag":933,"region":293},"NO","Norway","🇳🇴",{"iso2":935,"name":936,"flag":937,"region":288},"OM","Oman","🇴🇲",{"iso2":939,"name":940,"flag":941,"region":288},"PK","Pakistan","🇵🇰",{"iso2":943,"name":944,"flag":945,"region":307},"PW","Palau","🇵🇼",{"iso2":947,"name":948,"flag":949,"region":288},"PS","Palestine","🇵🇸",{"iso2":951,"name":952,"flag":953,"region":320},"PA","Panama","🇵🇦",{"iso2":955,"name":956,"flag":957,"region":307},"PG","Papua New Guinea","🇵🇬",{"iso2":959,"name":960,"flag":961,"region":320},"PY","Paraguay","🇵🇾",{"iso2":963,"name":964,"flag":965,"region":320},"PE","Peru","🇵🇪",{"iso2":967,"name":968,"flag":969,"region":288},"PH","Philippines","🇵🇭",{"iso2":971,"name":972,"flag":973,"region":307},"PN","Pitcairn Islands","🇵🇳",{"iso2":975,"name":976,"flag":977,"region":293},"PL","Poland","🇵🇱",{"iso2":979,"name":980,"flag":981,"region":293},"PT","Portugal","🇵🇹",{"iso2":983,"name":984,"flag":985,"region":320},"PR","Puerto Rico","🇵🇷",{"iso2":987,"name":988,"flag":989,"region":288},"QA","Qatar","🇶🇦",{"iso2":991,"name":992,"flag":993,"region":302},"RE","Réunion","🇷🇪",{"iso2":995,"name":996,"flag":997,"region":293},"RO","Romania","🇷🇴",{"iso2":999,"name":1000,"flag":1001,"region":293},"RU","Russia","🇷🇺",{"iso2":1003,"name":1004,"flag":1005,"region":302},"RW","Rwanda","🇷🇼",{"iso2":1007,"name":1008,"flag":1009,"region":320},"BL","Saint Barthélemy","🇧🇱",{"iso2":1011,"name":1012,"flag":1013,"region":302},"SH","Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha","🇸🇭",{"iso2":1015,"name":1016,"flag":1017,"region":320},"KN","Saint Kitts and Nevis","🇰🇳",{"iso2":1019,"name":1020,"flag":1021,"region":320},"LC","Saint Lucia","🇱🇨",{"iso2":1023,"name":1024,"flag":1025,"region":320},"MF","Saint Martin","🇲🇫",{"iso2":1027,"name":1028,"flag":1029,"region":320},"PM","Saint Pierre and Miquelon","🇵🇲",{"iso2":1031,"name":1032,"flag":1033,"region":320},"VC","Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","🇻🇨",{"iso2":1035,"name":1036,"flag":1037,"region":307},"WS","Samoa","🇼🇸",{"iso2":1039,"name":1040,"flag":1041,"region":293},"SM","San Marino","🇸🇲",{"iso2":1043,"name":1044,"flag":1045,"region":302},"ST","São Tomé and Príncipe","🇸🇹",{"iso2":1047,"name":1048,"flag":1049,"region":288},"SA","Saudi Arabia","🇸🇦",{"iso2":1051,"name":1052,"flag":1053,"region":302},"SN","Senegal","🇸🇳",{"iso2":1055,"name":1056,"flag":1057,"region":293},"RS","Serbia","🇷🇸",{"iso2":1059,"name":1060,"flag":1061,"region":302},"SC","Seychelles","🇸🇨",{"iso2":1063,"name":1064,"flag":1065,"region":302},"SL","Sierra Leone","🇸🇱",{"iso2":1067,"name":1068,"flag":1069,"region":288},"SG","Singapore","🇸🇬",{"iso2":1071,"name":1072,"flag":1073,"region":320},"SX","Sint Maarten","🇸🇽",{"iso2":1075,"name":1076,"flag":1077,"region":293},"SK","Slovakia","🇸🇰",{"iso2":1079,"name":1080,"flag":1081,"region":293},"SI","Slovenia","🇸🇮",{"iso2":1083,"name":1084,"flag":1085,"region":307},"SB","Solomon Islands","🇸🇧",{"iso2":1087,"name":1088,"flag":1089,"region":302},"SO","Somalia","🇸🇴",{"iso2":1091,"name":1092,"flag":1093,"region":302},"ZA","South Africa","🇿🇦",{"iso2":1095,"name":1096,"flag":1097,"region":288},"KR","South Korea","🇰🇷",{"iso2":1099,"name":1100,"flag":1101,"region":302},"SS","South Sudan","🇸🇸",{"iso2":1103,"name":1104,"flag":1105,"region":293},"ES","Spain","🇪🇸",{"iso2":1107,"name":1108,"flag":1109,"region":288},"LK","Sri Lanka","🇱🇰",{"iso2":1111,"name":1112,"flag":1113,"region":302},"SD","Sudan","🇸🇩",{"iso2":1115,"name":1116,"flag":1117,"region":320},"SR","Suriname","🇸🇷",{"iso2":1119,"name":1120,"flag":1121,"region":293},"SJ","Svalbard and Jan Mayen","🇸🇯",{"iso2":1123,"name":1124,"flag":1125,"region":293},"SE","Sweden","🇸🇪",{"iso2":1127,"name":1128,"flag":1129,"region":293},"CH","Switzerland","🇨🇭",{"iso2":1131,"name":1132,"flag":1133,"region":288},"SY","Syria","🇸🇾",{"iso2":1135,"name":1136,"flag":1137,"region":288},"TW","Taiwan","🇹🇼",{"iso2":1139,"name":1140,"flag":1141,"region":288},"TJ","Tajikistan","🇹🇯",{"iso2":1143,"name":1144,"flag":1145,"region":302},"TZ","Tanzania","🇹🇿",{"iso2":1147,"name":1148,"flag":1149,"region":288},"TH","Thailand","🇹🇭",{"iso2":1151,"name":1152,"flag":1153,"region":288},"TL","Timor-Leste","🇹🇱",{"iso2":1155,"name":1156,"flag":1157,"region":302},"TG","Togo","🇹🇬",{"iso2":1159,"name":1160,"flag":1161,"region":307},"TK","Tokelau","🇹🇰",{"iso2":1163,"name":1164,"flag":1165,"region":307},"TO","Tonga","🇹🇴",{"iso2":1167,"name":1168,"flag":1169,"region":320},"TT","Trinidad and Tobago","🇹🇹",{"iso2":1171,"name":1172,"flag":1173,"region":302},"TN","Tunisia","🇹🇳",{"iso2":1175,"name":1176,"flag":1177,"region":288},"TR","Türkiye","🇹🇷",{"iso2":1179,"name":1180,"flag":1181,"region":288},"TM","Turkmenistan","🇹🇲",{"iso2":1183,"name":1184,"flag":1185,"region":320},"TC","Turks and Caicos Islands","🇹🇨",{"iso2":1187,"name":1188,"flag":1189,"region":307},"TV","Tuvalu","🇹🇻",{"iso2":1191,"name":1192,"flag":1193,"region":302},"UG","Uganda","🇺🇬",{"iso2":1195,"name":279,"flag":1196,"region":293},"UA","🇺🇦",{"iso2":1198,"name":1199,"flag":1200,"region":288},"AE","United Arab Emirates","🇦🇪",{"iso2":1202,"name":1203,"flag":1204,"region":293},"GB","United Kingdom","🇬🇧",{"iso2":1206,"name":1207,"flag":1208,"region":320},"US","United States","🇺🇸",{"iso2":1210,"name":1211,"flag":1212,"region":320},"VI","United States Virgin Islands","🇻🇮",{"iso2":1214,"name":1215,"flag":1216,"region":320},"UY","Uruguay","🇺🇾",{"iso2":1218,"name":1219,"flag":1220,"region":288},"UZ","Uzbekistan","🇺🇿",{"iso2":1222,"name":1223,"flag":1224,"region":307},"VU","Vanuatu","🇻🇺",{"iso2":1226,"name":1227,"flag":1228,"region":293},"VA","Vatican City","🇻🇦",{"iso2":1230,"name":1231,"flag":1232,"region":320},"VE","Venezuela","🇻🇪",{"iso2":1234,"name":1235,"flag":1236,"region":288},"VN","Vietnam","🇻🇳",{"iso2":1238,"name":1239,"flag":1240,"region":307},"WF","Wallis and Futuna","🇼🇫",{"iso2":1242,"name":1243,"flag":1244,"region":302},"EH","Western Sahara","🇪🇭",{"iso2":1246,"name":1247,"flag":1248,"region":288},"YE","Yemen","🇾🇪",{"iso2":1250,"name":1251,"flag":1252,"region":302},"ZM","Zambia","🇿🇲",{"iso2":1254,"name":1255,"flag":1256,"region":302},"ZW","Zimbabwe","🇿🇼"]