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Animal Flower Cave

Animal Flower Cave

CavesBarbadosSaint Lucy, North Point,Barbados

The only sea cave on Barbados you can walk into, ground out by the surf, with windows punched through its far wall onto the Atlantic.

September·Edge of season

Sep–Nov

This is the green season and the Atlantic hurricane months. October is the island's wettest month, and the sea can throw up bursts of swell. The pools are still swimmable on calm days between storms, but rain, humidity and the odd closure make conditions hit-or-miss. Crowds are thin.



Year-round The sea-carved chamber, its Atlantic-facing windows and the North Point cliffs are here every day of the year; the season decides whether the pools open for swimming and whether whales pass offshore.

The Animal Flower Cave is the only sea cave on Barbados you can walk into, and the shaft you climb down through was never a door. It sits under North Point, the island's most exposed corner, where the Atlantic arrives with nothing in its way, and the sea ground the chamber out of coral rock over hundreds of thousands of years. Until 1912 the only approach was by boat. That year steps were cut down through a hole in the roof — a hole the sea had made for its own purposes, and still uses. From the bottom of them you cross a dim floor to the far wall, where the waves have broken clean through into openings that frame the open water. A few steps back from those gaps is the place to stand, so the chamber stays dark around you and the light reads against it. When the water on the floor settles, it hands you a second set of windows. The cave is named for what lives in its pools. The animal flowers are two kinds of sea anemone, small red ones and the larger yellow sort islanders call the sea marigold, and they shut their tentacles at a touch, a vibration, even a shadow crossing the water. One careless hand leaves a pool looking empty. On calm days those same pools are cool baths a few steps from the Atlantic. Above them the clifftop looks straight out over deep water, and from February into April humpbacks pass through it on migration — the first sign is a small white puff of breath long before any body shows. The rock under all of it is on the move. The floor is coral half a million years old, the ceiling only a quarter of that, and the island keeps being pushed up as the Atlantic seafloor slides beneath it. That is how a room cut at sea level ended up dry enough to walk in. It is a loan, not a gift. When the swell is running, the shaft you came down throws the sea back out.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Ask about the swell before you make the drive — the pools and the inner chamber close when a heavy Atlantic ground swell arrives, and in winter that can happen with little warning.
  • For whales, stay up top on the clifftop terrace rather than in the cave, and look early in the morning when the sea is flattest and a distant blow is easiest to catch.
  • The floor is wet, uneven coral and genuinely slippery — wear closed shoes with grip, not flip-flops, and take the steep steps down through the roof slowly.
  • North Point is a long drive from the west-coast hotels, so make the cave the point of the trip rather than a quick stop; there is an entrance fee and a clifftop restaurant above it.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Descend the roof-cut coral steps to the seaward wall

    Descend the roof-cut coral steps to the seaward wall

    Climb down through the hole in the roof on the coral steps cut in 1912, then cross the dim floor to the far wall where the sea has punched clean through. Stand a few steps back from the gaps rather than right at them, so the chamber stays dark around you and the openings read against it. When the water on the floor goes still it doubles those openings, and the cave seems to open onto the sea below as well as ahead. Check the swell first: a heavy Atlantic ground swell shuts the inner cave and turns that same roof hole into a spout.

  2. 2

    Meet the animal flowers, then swim in their pools

    Meet the animal flowers, then swim in their pools

    The sea anemones the cave is named for sit in the shallow rock pools — some red, some the big yellow ones locals call sea marigolds — and shut their tentacles at a shadow. On calm days you can lower yourself into the same pools for a cool swim a few steps from the open Atlantic.

  3. 3

    Scan for humpbacks from the clifftop terrace

    Scan for humpbacks from the clifftop terrace

    The cliffs above the cave look straight out over deep Atlantic water, and from February into April humpback whales pass through it on migration. Give it time, keep your eyes on the horizon, and the giveaway is a small white puff of a blow before any body breaks the surface.

  4. 4

    Walk the cliff edge at North Point

    Walk the cliff edge at North Point

    This is the most exposed corner of Barbados: undercut coral rock, no shelter, and Atlantic swell arriving with nothing in its way. Follow the clifftop and watch the waves work on the same rock that made the cave, boiling white in the coves below you.

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