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Playa Flamenco

Playa Flamenco

Beaches & CovesPuerto RicoCulebra,Puerto Rico

A mile-long white crescent on Culebra off Puerto Rico, once a naval firing range, with two rusted Sherman tanks still sitting on the sand.

September·Quiet month

Sep–Nov

The low, wet season: September and November are the rainiest and hurricane risk peaks, so the crowds vanish and part of Culebra shuts through October. Yet the ferry sails all year, the water is warmest near 29°C, and the tanks still stand.



Year-round The mile of white sand, the shallow turquoise bay and the two rusting tanks stand in every month; the wildlife, the water's warmth, the rains and the crowds are what turn with the calendar.

Playa Flamenco is a kilometre and a half of white sand wrapped round a bay on Culebra, off the east coast of Puerto Rico. There is nothing behind it but low green hills. The bay shelves so gradually that you can wade a long way out and still be standing, with nothing underfoot but fine pale sand. Walked early, before the day boats land, the whole arc is yours. At either end the sand gives way to volcanic rock, and the shallow reef there gathers parrotfish and the occasional ray, with sergeant majors shoaling tight against the rock, close enough to reach from the beach. The runway on Culebra takes nothing bigger than a light propeller plane, so the hop from San Juan flies low for half an hour. You watch the reef system lay itself out under your window: pale shallows, dark coral heads, then deep blue where the shelf ends. Two rusted hulks sit half-sunk in the sand where the beach runs out to the west, close enough to the water that the surf washes round their tracks. They are Sherman tanks, and they did not break down here. The Marines towed them onto the sand so the ships and aircraft working this range would have something to shoot at. The firing stopped because the islanders stopped it. In 1970 the people of Culebra began walking onto the range itself, and for seven months they held marches, sit-ins and blockades on the target area so the exercises could not run. The Navy agreed to go, and was gone by 1975. The headland at the end of the beach is still closed, and thirty to forty thousand pairs of sooty terns nest on it, filling the sky over the point until the broods go to sea in September. Leatherbacks come up this shore to nest between April and June, and each nest is staked where it is found. The tanks get repainted constantly — slogans, cartoons, initials, whatever somebody brought a tin for. The one you photograph will not be the one in anybody else's picture from last year.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • The beach empties when the day boats leave — most visitors are back at the dock by late afternoon, which makes the last two hours of light the quietest time on the sand.
  • The bay is shallow and calm for most of the year, but winter north swells reach it — on those days the water turns choppy, snorkelling visibility drops and red flags go up.
  • Give the staked-off turtle nests a wide berth after dark — they are marked through the nesting season, and white torchlight disorients nesting females and hatchlings alike.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Walk the whole crescent before the day boats land

    Walk the whole crescent before the day boats land

    The sand runs a full mile from the tanks at the western end to the scrub headland at the other, with nothing but low green hills standing behind it. Come early, while the beach still holds nothing but the tide line, and the entire arc is yours. Wade out at any point and the bay shelves so gradually that you can walk a long way from shore and still be standing, with nothing underfoot but fine, pale sand.

  2. 2

    Find the Sherman tanks at the western end

    Find the Sherman tanks at the western end

    Two rusted-out hulks sit half-sunk in the sand where the beach runs out, close enough to the water that the surf washes around their tracks. They get repainted constantly — slogans, cartoons, initials — so the tank you photograph will not be the one in anybody else's picture from last year.

  3. 3

    Fly in on a ten-seat propeller plane

    Fly in on a ten-seat propeller plane

    Culebra's runway is too short for anything bigger than a light prop plane, so the hop from San Juan flies low over the water for about half an hour. Through the window the whole reef system lays itself out — turquoise shallows, dark coral heads, then the deep blue where the shelf ends.

  4. 4

    Snorkel the rocky points where the sand runs out

    Snorkel the rocky points where the sand runs out

    At either end of the crescent the sand gives way to volcanic rock, and the shallow reef there gathers parrotfish, sergeant majors and the occasional ray. The water stays protected and rarely gets deep, so you can reach the fish from the beach without a boat or a guide.

Watch

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