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Lake Oeschinen

Lake Oeschinen

LakesSwitzerlandBern,Switzerland

A turquoise Swiss lake held behind the rubble of a collapsed mountain under hanging glaciers, rowed across and circled on foot, with no river out.

September·Peaking now

Jun–Sep

Full glacier melt turns the water its deepest turquoise now. The gondola, the rowboats and the 750-metre summer toboggan all run. Even in an August heatwave a swim is icy, because the lake water comes straight off the ice.



Year-round A landslide-dammed lake below the Blüemlisalp glaciers sits at 1,578 m year-round, ringed by sheer cliffs. Its meltwater turquoise runs deepest in summer, fades to grey either side of it and freezes white in deep winter.

No river runs out of Lake Oeschinen. It is held in a bowl of cliffs above the village of Kandersteg, in the Bernese Alps, under the hanging glaciers of the Blüemlisalp, and it is there because a mountain came down. A vast rockslide off the Doldenhorn dammed this valley thousands of years ago, and the water behind the rubble has been leaking through it ever since. It leaks slowly. The level rises and falls by several metres across the year, so the shoreline moves in and out, and what stays behind is exceptionally cold and clear. The colour comes off the ice above: from June to September the melt carries fine rock powder in and turns the water its deepest blue-green, paling to grey either side of that. The cliffs stand two thousand metres over the surface with waterfalls coming off them in threads. The shoreline loop rings the lake in about two hours, through pine forest and open alp with the cliffs mirrored beside you. Dairy cattle graze the lakeside meadows all summer, their bells carrying across the basin. Wooden rowboats go out from the jetty, and a hundred strokes from shore the cliffs close the whole horizon above you. The water comes straight off the glaciers, so a swim in an August heatwave is still icy. A mountain inn on the shore keeps rooms, and whoever takes one gets the lake at first light, dead calm, the Blüemlisalp doubled on it. From the top station a 750-metre toboggan track drops through 150 metres of curves with the mountains ahead of you, and you set your own speed on the brake. The slopes above have not settled. Since 2020 the crag of Spitze Stei has been sliding as the permafrost binding it melts, at times seventy centimetres in a day. What finally works its way out through the rubble surfaces again a few hundred metres downhill as a stream called the Oeschibach, by which time it has spent the better part of two years inside the lake.

Worth knowing

Good to know

  • Dawn and midday feel like two different lakes — first light gives a mirror-still surface with the cliffs doubled on it; the turquoise glows deepest once the sun clears the peaks near noon.
  • The gondola leaves you above the lake, not beside it — from the top station it's a 30-minute walk downhill to the shore, and the climb back up at day's end surprises many.
  • June to September is the turquoise window — that's when glacier melt fully feeds the lake and the colour runs strongest; earlier or later it turns paler and greyer.
  • Rowboats run from the jetty, May to October — the water pours straight off the glaciers, so a swim stays short and bracing even on the hottest afternoons.
  • Come early or stay late for a quiet shore — most day-trippers arrive mid-morning by gondola and gather near the restaurants, leaving the far side of the loop calm.

Things to do

  1. 1

    Circle the lake on the shoreline loop

    Circle the lake on the shoreline loop

    Follow the roughly two-hour path that rings the water, threading pine forest and open alp with the Blüemlisalp cliffs mirrored beside you. The far shore, away from the gondola arrivals, is where the lake falls quiet and the glaciers feel close enough to touch. Dairy cattle graze the lakeside meadows through the summer, their bells sounding across the basin, and the grass beside the path is where most people stop to eat.

  2. 2

    Row out across the turquoise water

    Row out across the turquoise water

    Rent a wooden rowboat at the jetty and pull out onto water so clear and cold it hardly looks real. A hundred strokes out, the cliffs close the whole horizon above you and the day-crowds shrink to specks along the shore.

  3. 3

    Stay the night after the last gondola

    Stay the night after the last gondola

    Book a room at the lakeside mountain inn and watch the day-trippers ride the cable car down, leaving the shore to you. In the low evening light the water goes glass-still. Come down again before the first gondola and the lake often lies dead calm, doubling the Blüemlisalp and its glaciers on a flawless surface until the breeze picks up.

  4. 4

    Ride the summer toboggan toward the valley

    From the top station, drop onto the 750-metre coaster track and steer yourself down 150 metres of curves with the mountains filling the view ahead. You set your own speed on the brake — a gentle glide or a full, banking run.

Watch

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